Insinga ya step up ni iki?

Inyongerainsingani ubwoko bw'insinga yongera ingufu zisohoka. Inshingano yayo nyamukuru ni uguhindura ibikoresho bya USB port bifite ingufu nke mo ingufu za 9V/12V DC kugira ngo bihuze n'ibikenewe ku bikoresho bimwe na bimwe bisaba ingufu za 9V/12V. Inshingano y'umurongo wo gushishikariza ni ugutanga ingufu zihamye kandi zizewe ku bikoresho bifite ingufu nke zikenera 9V. Voltage ya 12V, ikabafasha gukora neza.

Hari itandukaniro rinini mu mikorere hagati y'umurongo wo gukurura amakuru n'umurongo w'amakuru. Insinga z'amakuru zikoreshwa cyane cyane mu kohereza amakuru n'amakuru, hatabayeho guhinduranya ingufu z'amashanyarazi. Ubusanzwe zikoreshwa mu kohereza amadosiye, amajwi, amashusho, n'andi makuru hagati y'ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga. Insinga z'amakuru zigirwaho ingaruka no kubangamira ibimenyetso mu gihe cyo kohereza amakuru, bityo hakenewe uburyo bwa tekiniki kugira ngo amakuru yohererezwe neza. Kandi umurongo wo gukurura amakuru wibanda ku guhindura ingufu z'amashanyarazi kugira ngo haboneke ingufu nyinshi zikenewe, nka za router na modem y'ikoranabuhanga, bitajyanye no kohereza amakuru.

Uruhare rwainsinga yo kongera imbaraga ni nini cyane kandi ni ingenzi. Ibikoresho byinshi, nka za router nyinshi, optique cats, radio za FM, cyangwa ibindi bikoresho bito, bisaba voltage ya 9V cyangwa 12V kugira ngo bikore neza. Umurongo wo gushishikariza utanga voltage ikenewe binyuze mu guhindura imbere PCB board, bigatuma ibi bikoresho bikora neza kandi bikarinda imikorere mibi cyangwa gutsindwa guterwa na voltage idahagije. Byongeye kandi, muri porogaramu zimwe na zimwe, insinga yo gushishikariza ishobora no guhuzwa n'umutwe wo gushyushya telefoni igendanwa kugira ngo ishyushye ibindi bikoresho bifite ingufu nke, nka Bluetooth speakers, ibikinisho bito, na radio.

Muri make, inkungainsingani ubwoko bw'insinga zikoreshwa mu guhindura voltage, akazi kazo k'ingenzi ni uguhindura voltage nke zinjira mu muyoboro mwinshi w'amashanyarazi. Inshingano zabyo ni ugutanga ingufu zihamye ku bikoresho bisaba voltage runaka (munsi ya 20V) kugira ngo ibikoresho bikore neza. Mu buryo bunyuranye, insinga z'amakuru ni insinga zikoreshwa mu kohereza amakuru n'amakuru, zifite itandukaniro rikomeye mu mikorere n'ikoreshwa ugereranije n'insinga zo kongera ingufu. Ubu bwoko bw'insinga zo kongera ingufu bushobora gutanga ingufu zihutirwa kuri router yawe mu gihe cy'ibura ry'amashanyarazi.